About Losses In Different Pipes
LOSSES IN DIFFERENT PIPES
When flow passes through pipes, pressure losses occur due to the friction between the pipe wall and the water. The pressure loss is directly dependent on the surface roughness of the pipe inner wall, and thus on the material used. In addition, the pressure loss is affected by the flow velocity and the cross-sectional area being flowed through.
The unit makes it possible to study the pressure loss of incompressible fluids in fully flowed through straight pipe elements. The trainer is suitable for assessing how different materials and pipe diameters affect the flow. The pipe elements used are
commercially standard components in heating and sanitary engineering. The clear panel is mounted on a sturdy, movable frame.
Four straight pipe elements are mounted on the panel. These can be selected individually by ball valves. The flow is adjusted using valves in the inflow and return and read on a rotameter.
The pressure measuring points in the pipe system are designed as annular chambers and are located between the beginning and end of the measuring sections, ensuring a precise pressure measurement. The sensors are connected in pairs to a differential pressure meter and the respective differential pressure read on the display.
The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments.
Learning Objectives / Experiments
- Investigation of the pressure losses of flow through pipes
- Measurement of the pressure differential on different pipe sections
- Influence of various pipe diameters
- Influence of different materials and surface roughness
- Effect of the flow velocity
- Comparison between experiment and theory
Specification
- Investigation of friction-induced pressure losses in flow through pipes
- Pipe elements are commercially standard components in heating and sanitary engineering
- Clear panel mounted on a sturdy, movable frame
- Four measuring sections with different pipe cross-sections and materials
- Pipe sections can be selected via ball valves
- Water connections made using quick-release couplings in the inflow and return
- Flow can be adjusted via valves
- Flow measurement using rotameter
- Differential pressure measurement via differential pressure meter with display
Technical Data
- Pipe sections measuring length: 1000mm
- Pipe section 1: transparent plastic,
- Diameter: 20x1,5mm
- Pipe section 2: steel, diameter: 1/2"
- Pipe section 3: copper, diameter: 18x1mm
- Pipe section 4: copper, diameter: 15x1mm
- Differential pressure meter
Measuring ranges
- Flow rate: 150...1600L/h
- Differential pressure: -350mbar...350mbar
Dimensions and Weight
- LxWxH: 1650x700x1850mm
- Weight: approx. 92kg
Exceptional Accuracy for Laboratory AnalysisEngineered to deliver 100% precision, this apparatus is ideal for laboratory experiments on fluid mechanics. It allows researchers and students to accurately quantify head losses in straight, bent, and shaped pipes under various flow conditions. Each reading ensures reliable data, supporting in-depth analysis and academic excellence.
Built for Efficiency and DurabilityThe electric-powered system is designed for enduring high-efficiency performance while maintaining minimal energy consumption. With a sturdy build weighing 92 kg, and dimensions tailored for laboratory environments, this equipment promises longevity and safe operation, ensuring consistency over repeated experimental cycles.
FAQs of Losses In Different Pipes:
Q: How does the Losses In Different Pipes apparatus operate in a laboratory setting?
A: This apparatus functions by pumping water through different pipe arrangements using its highly efficient electric system. Measurements are taken to determine energy losses in each configuration, providing accurate results ideal for teaching and research purposes.
Q: What is the primary benefit of using this system in laboratory experiments?
A: The main benefit lies in its 100% accuracy, which provides dependable data for fluid mechanics studies. This ensures that students and researchers can trust the results, leading to enhanced learning outcomes and more precise research findings.
Q: When should this apparatus be used during laboratory courses or research?
A: It is best utilized during fluid mechanics modules, flow dynamics experiments, or any research focusing on pipe flow and associated energy losses. Its reliability ensures consistent results for both demonstration and investigative purposes.
Q: Where can this product be installed within laboratory spaces?
A: Thanks to its compact design (1650x700x1850 mm), it fits neatly into standard laboratory setups. It should be placed near electrical outlets and water supply lines for optimal operation and convenience.
Q: What process does the equipment employ to measure losses in pipes?
A: The apparatus circulates water through interchangeable pipes of varied shapes and lengths. Pressure gauges and flow meters collect critical readings at key points, allowing precise calculation of energy losses due to friction and turbulence within the pipes.
Q: How can users maintain the apparatus to ensure lasting efficiency?
A: Routine cleaning of pipes, regular checks of electrical components, and monitoring calibration ensure sustained high performance. Following the provided maintenance guidelines will help maximize longevity and guarantee accurate measurements.
Q: What warranty and support does the manufacturer provide?
A: A full 1-year warranty is included with each unit. Technical assistance and after-sales support are available to address any operational or maintenance queries, highlighting our commitment as a trusted exporter, manufacturer, and supplier in India.